Comparison · Excel

Project management in Excel — where the limit is

Most projects start in a spreadsheet, and that is sensible: Excel is already there, nobody has to learn it, and for a small project it genuinely is enough. The trouble starts when there are three files, five versions and someone asks how much of the budget is still free.

01 / Where a spreadsheet stalls

Excel does not know your rows are connected

Cells in a spreadsheet are independent of each other. In a project they are not: move one activity by a week and the schedule, the cost forecast, the team's workload and the funder's report all move with it. In Excel that means updating those four places by hand — and usually two get updated.

🔗

Dependencies stay in your head

What has to finish first and what sits on the critical path is something you have to remember yourself. The first slip quietly breaks the schedule without anyone seeing it.

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The budget lives in another file

Cost lines, VAT and the free balance sit on a separate sheet that knows nothing about changes to the plan.

🗃️

Versions multiply

"plan_v3_final_NEW.xlsx" — once two parallel copies exist, there is no current version any more.

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History disappears

A spreadsheet shows only the current state. No cell answers "why did we move that deadline".

02 / An honest view

When Excel is exactly the right choice

There is nothing wrong with a spreadsheet. Plenty of small projects are run in Excel and moving would add nothing. The only question is where the limit falls.

  • One short project

    A couple of dozen activities, one owner, a budget that fits on one sheet — stay in the spreadsheet.

  • A one-off calculation

    If you need a calculation rather than management, Excel is faster than any system.

  • When to move

    A funder, several parallel projects, deadlines with dependencies or a reporting obligation — that is where maintaining the spreadsheet costs more than it gives.

What a project needs2 / 5
List of activities
Budget calculation
Linked schedule and dependencies
Change history
Application and report
03 / Comparison

Excel vs Projektiassistent

The comparison covers the parts that actually decide things in project management. Excel here means ordinary use, not a custom tool built with macros.

ProjektiassistentExcel
Drafting the project planAI drafts it from a descriptionBy hand, from a blank sheet
Gantt schedule with dependenciesYes, from the planDrawn by hand, no dependencies
A change flows throughYes — schedule, budget, reportNo, each place separately
Budget and free balanceYes, VAT separatedYes, but apart from the plan
Risk registerYes, derived from the planA separate sheet, if anyone makes it
Collaboration and permissionsRoles and access rightsFile copies and comments
Change historyYes, for the whole projectOnly the last save
Application and report to a funderFrom the same projectRewritten by hand
Best suited toProjects with a budget, deadline and funderA one-off calculation or a short project
04 / FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can you run a project in Excel?

You can, and it is done a lot. The limit arrives where the data has to be connected: once moving one activity has to change the schedule, the budget and the report at once, the spreadsheet starts demanding more maintenance than the project does.

Can I bring my Excel plan over?

It is faster to describe the project in a couple of sentences, let the AI build the structure and then bring your own numbers in. Rows can be copied, but the real gain is the structure the spreadsheet did not have — dependencies, risks, owners.

What is the difference between a project plan template and project software?

A template is a blank form and it never tells you whether the plan is sufficient. Software checks the connections — is every activity covered, does the budget add up, is the objective measurable — and keeps changes in one place.

Can you build a Gantt chart in Excel?

You can, as a bar chart or with conditionally formatted cells. What is missing is dependencies and the critical path: the chart shows dates but does not recalculate what happens when one activity slips.

Are VAT and co-financing handled?

Yes. Cost lines are kept net, VAT separately and co-financing on its own line. That is the most common place where spreadsheet accounting drifts from the funder's in grant reports.

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